What Is a Good Profit Margin for a Candle Business?
Short answer
The numbers you will see depend on what they count. CandleScience calls 25 to 50 percent a good range for a new candle business. Craftybase says a healthy retail margin is 40 to 50 percent of the selling price. Its data shows 80 percent on materials alone. Count every cost first, then compare.
There is no single good margin, because each source counts different costs. As of 2026-11-04, CandleScience says a 25 to 50 percent margin is a good range for a new candle business. Craftybase says a healthy retail margin is 40 to 50 percent of the selling price. Craftybase's own sales data shows 80 percent for candles, but that counts only what the materials cost. Before you compare your number to any of these, find out what it includes. Mixing up margin and markup is the other common slip, so the markup-to-margin table below is worth a look.
Markup vs margin: what is the difference?
Margin is the part of the selling price you keep, as a percent of the price. Markup is the part you add to cost, as a percent of cost. Craftybase says to find a price with cost / (1 - target margin), and says the difference matters because retailers quote margin, not markup. The table turns each one into a margin with margin = 1 - 1 / multiplier, where a 100 percent markup is a multiplier of 2.
| You price at | Markup on cost | Margin on price |
|---|---|---|
| 1.4 x cost | 40 percent | 28.6 percent |
| 1.5 x cost | 50 percent | 33.3 percent |
| 2 x cost | 100 percent | 50 percent |
| 2.5 x cost | 150 percent | 60 percent |
| 3 x cost | 200 percent | 66.7 percent |
| 4 x cost | 300 percent | 75 percent |
Check one row: a $5.00 cost at 2.5 x cost sells for $12.50. You keep $12.50 - $5.00 = $7.50, and 7.50 / 12.50 = 0.60, or 60 percent. The formula agrees: 1 - 1/2.5 = 0.60. So a 50 percent markup is only a 33.3 percent margin. To turn a margin into a price, see How to price handmade candles.
Which numbers do the sources give?
| Source | Number | What it counts |
|---|---|---|
| CandleScience | 25 to 50 percent, a good range for a new candle business | Its pricing page builds cost from variable costs and fixed costs, with labor and insurance among the fixed ones |
| Craftybase, pricing guide | 40 to 50 percent of the selling price for retail; wholesale typically 15 to 25 percent | Margin on price. Its guide also puts labor and overhead in cost |
| Craftybase, benchmark data | 80.0 percent for candles and wax products, average sale $23.71, 92,141 order lines, January 2023 to early April 2026 | Materials only. Labor, overhead, fees, packaging and shipping are left out |
| Craftybase, raising prices | Below roughly 30 to 40 percent gross margin is a signal to raise prices | Its formula puts materials, packaging, labor and an overhead slice in cost |
Craftybase says its benchmark only includes sales with a tracked material cost, so it leans toward makers who already track their costs closely, and none of the sales in it had labor tracked. It is one software company's data, not a survey of all candle makers. I read it as a materials-only figure, not a target for your whole business.
Worked example: where a $24 candle's margin goes
All numbers are examples. A candle sells for $24.00. I take one cost off at a time and work out what is left as a percent of the price.
| Step | Cost | Left of the price | Share of $24.00 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price | $24.00 | 100 percent | |
| Materials | $5.10 | $18.90 | 18.90 / 24 = 78.75 percent |
| Packaging | $1.20 | $17.70 | 73.75 percent |
| Labor | $2.50 | $15.20 | 63.33 percent |
| Fees and ads (an example average) | $2.00 | $13.20 | 55.00 percent |
| Overhead | $0.90 | $12.30 | 51.25 percent |
The first line, 78.75 percent, is close to Craftybase's 80 percent, but it counts only materials. After everything, 51.25 percent is left. That sits just above the top of CandleScience's range and of Craftybase's 40 to 50 percent. Same candle, same price, and five different "margins" depending on where you stop counting.
Now wholesale. A shop pays $12.00. The costs are materials and packaging $6.30, labor $2.50 and overhead $0.90, which is $9.70, with no selling fees. What is left is $12.00 - $9.70 = $2.30, and 2.30 / 12 = 19.17 percent. That falls inside Craftybase's typical 15 to 25 percent for wholesale. This candle is worth wholesaling only if you can make it for $9.70 or less.
So what margin should I aim for?
Pick the number that matches the costs you count. Counting every cost, the sources above put the target somewhere around 25 to 50 percent, and wholesale sits lower, at 15 to 25 percent for Craftybase. To put your time in the cost, see Should I include my time in my candle prices?
Margin in dollars: how many candles cover your month?
A percent does not pay bills, dollars do. All numbers are made-up examples. Say your fixed costs are $300 a month. The $24 candle in the table above leaves $12.30 each, so 300 / 12.30 = 24.4, which means 25 candles before you make a dollar of profit.
Now a $14 candle at the same 51.25 percent. It leaves 14 x 0.5125 = $7.18 each (7.175 before rounding), and 300 / 7.175 = 41.8, so 42 candles. Same percent, different dollars: the cheaper candle needs about 17 more sales a month just to cover the same bills.
How do I know my margin has slipped?
Craftybase says to review prices at least yearly, and also when a key material rises more than 10 percent or a supplier raises prices. CandleScience says to update your costs every few months. See our guide on what to do when wax prices go up.
Common mistakes
- Comparing a materials-only margin to a margin that counts everything.
- Calling a 50 percent markup a 50 percent margin.
- Leaving out labor, then wondering why the books look thin.
- Forgetting that wholesale margins sit lower than retail ones.
- Counting a fee you only pay on some channels as a fee on every sale.
Questions
Is 50 percent a good margin?
It is inside CandleScience's range and at the top of Craftybase's retail range. Whether it is enough depends on how many candles you sell. Fifty percent of a small number is still a small number.
Should my wholesale margin match my retail margin?
Craftybase says wholesale margins are typically lower, 15 to 25 percent, so they usually will not match. The risk is a wholesale price that barely covers your cost. See our wholesale pricing guide.
What is gross margin and what is net margin?
Gross margin, as Craftybase uses it in its benchmark, is the sale price minus materials cost, divided by the sale price. Net margin takes off more costs such as labor, overhead and fees. In this guide, a "full" margin means one that counts every cost.
How BatchLab helps
The maker behind Ark & Dove built BatchLab for his own candle business. On the Starter plan, you get cost per candle and product margins, and estimated profit after fees and expenses. The Maker plan adds a profit and loss you can download for your bookkeeper. They only show what your records say, so what counts as a good margin is still your call.
Sources
Reviewed .